2021 年，全球用于低碳能源转型的投资额高达7550亿 美元 ，这一数字包括可再生能源、储能、充电基础设施、制氢、核能、碳捕捉封存（ CCS）等项目的投资，比 2020年的 5950 亿美元高出26.9 %，是 2011 年 2640亿美元的 22.86 倍。

在 2012年之前，全球低碳能源转型投资主要出现在欧洲、中东和非洲地区（其实就是欧洲地区 ）； 2013年起，亚太地区成为全球低碳能源转型投资的主力，尤其是中国；南、北美洲地区显然落后 。 2011年亚太地区的相关投资 达到 3680亿美元，增长率达到 38% ，其它地区也都突破了历史记录。

● 2021 年中国投资最多

 

全球低碳能源转型投资最多的国家要么人口最多，要么经济发达。中国以 2660 亿 美元 的投资总额位列全球第一，是第二名美国 1140亿美元的 2.33 倍 ！

其后的德国、英国、法国、日本则是由于经济发达，在应对气候变化和低碳能源转型方面积极投入。而再之后的印度和巴西，作为人口和面积大国，在低碳能源投资总额中排名第7 和第9。韩国和西班牙名列第 8和第10 ，确实相当不容易。

 

● 可再生能源 – 太牛

 

过去 20 年，全球低碳能源转型的主力始终是可再生能源。

 

2013 年以前，可再生能源几乎是可商业化能源转型的唯一形式。 2014 年起，电气化运输、电加热以及核能开始发展，尤其是电气化运输发展势头迅猛，2021 年达到 2730亿美元，但能源转型投资的近一半金额仍来自可再生能源，达到 3660 亿美元。

而电加热、核能和可再生材料也开始成为主要转型投资方向，但储能、氢能、碳捕捉封存由于成本过高，仍处于开发阶段。

 

而在可再生能源投资中，风能、太阳能已成为绝对的主力，其中太阳能相关的投资占比更是超过一半。

 

从事可再生能源，从事光伏、风电，前景可期，从不后悔！

In 2021, the global investment for low-carbon energy transition reached $755 billion, including investments in renewable energy, energy storage, charging infrastructure, hydrogen production, nuclear power, carbon capture and storage (CCS) and other projects, 26.9 percent higher than the $595 billion in 2020 and 22.86 times the $264 billion in 2011.  

The picture  

Prior to 2012, investment in the global low-carbon energy transition was mainly in Europe, the Middle East and Africa (actually Europe);  Since 2013, the Asia-Pacific region has become the main force of global low-carbon energy transformation investment, especially In China.  North and South America are clearly lagging behind.  Investment in the Asia-Pacific region reached $368 billion in 2011, an increase of 38%, with other regions also breaking records.  

 

 

● China will invest the most in 2021  

 

 

 

The countries investing most in the global low-carbon energy transition are either the most populous or economically advanced.  With a total investment of us $266 billion, China ranked first in the world, 2.33 times that of the us, which ranked second with US $114 billion.  

The picture  

 

 

 

Germany, The United Kingdom, France and Japan are the second most advanced countries in the world, which are actively investing in climate change and low-carbon energy transition due to their developed economies.   India and Brazil, both large countries in population and size, rank seventh and ninth in total investment in low-carbon energy.   South Korea and Spain rank eighth and tenth, which is really not easy.  

 

 

 

● Renewable energy -- Awesome  

 

 

Over the past 20 years, the main driver of the global low-carbon energy transition has been renewable energy.  

 

 

 

Before 2013, renewable energy was almost the only form of commercialized energy transition.  Since 2014, electric transportation, electric heating and nuclear energy have begun to develop. In particular, electric transportation has developed rapidly, reaching us $273 billion in 2021. However, nearly half of the energy transition investment is still from renewable energy, reaching US $366 billion.  

The picture  

Electric heating, nuclear energy and renewable materials are also emerging as the main investment areas for transformation, but energy storage, hydrogen energy and carbon capture and storage are still in the development stage due to high costs.  

 

 

 

And in the renewable energy investment, wind and solar energy have become the absolute main force, of which solar energy related investment accounted for more than half.  

 

 

 

Engaged in renewable energy, engaged in photovoltaic, wind power, promising, never regret!